Gardaí warn of increasing risk of investment fraud as man in his 60s loses €300,000
That includes hundreds of thousands stolen from individual victims who believed they were using reputable financial institutions or legitimate online trading platforms.
Gardaí detailed the case of one man in his 60s who lost €300,000 and another in his 50s who had €121,000 stolen.
In a 90% increase, a total of €25,360,000 was reported stolen up to the end of the year — a sum almost equal to the combined amount stolen from victims in 2021 and 2022, at €14m and €11.5m respectively.
Some 965 people have reported incidents between January 2020 and January this year, with almost €60m being stolen from victims.
Meanwhile, in the first two months of 2024, more than 55 people have already reported investment fraud.
This is more than double the number of victims who reported the crime in the first two months of 2023.
Men are increasingly becoming the victim of the type of fraud. In 2023, the majority (69%) of victims were men. This has steadily increased since 2020, when men made up just over half.
The vast majority of those affected are aged over 40.
According to gardaí, investment fraud is where “criminals pose as investment managers to fool someone into investing money in schemes and projects that do not exist”.
One particular incident, in May 2023, involved a man, aged in his 40s. He clicked on a social media link advertising investment opportunities, and entered his contact details.
He was later contacted by phone by a person purporting to be from a reputable financial institution about purchasing bank bonds. He was defrauded of €100,000.
Separately, in 2023, a victim in his 60s reported that he had been contacted online about investing with a British financial institution.
After being convinced by the person he was communicating with, he transferred funds and had €300,000 stolen.
In another “particularly sophisticated crime”, a man aged in his 50s had €121,000 stolen. The victim believed that he was legitimately engaged in online trading and was communicating with someone who had encouraged him into it.
The victim had access to an online trading app and was under the illusion that he could see his funds being traded, however, the app itself was fake.
“People are always going to be attracted to the promise of big profits,” said Detective Superintendent Michael Cryan of the Garda National Economic Crime Bureau.
“That is why these sophisticated, fraudulent investments are on the rise.
“Investment fraud can quite easily happen. The fraudster will sound convincing and claim to have insider knowledge but they are following a well-rehearsed script; they’re prepared for potential questions and they tend to be excellent actors.
“They may purport to be working with a reputable firm and may even quote authorisation numbers or give the real address of a legitimate firm, but this is all a coy,” he said.
“I strongly encourage anyone who has been a victim in the past or who has more recently become a victim of investment fraud to please come forward and speak with us in any Garda station.”
- Do not invest until you get reliable financial and legal advice;
- Check the regulatory status of the company via the Central Bank of Ireland webpage;
- Do not respond to pop-up/social media ads or messages with claims about investment returns;
- Ignore unsolicited approaches or cold calls about investments;
- Beware of celebrity-endorsed investments. They may not even know that their name is being used;
- Be careful of cryptocurrency, bank bonds, and hedge-fund investment opportunities that present unusually high percentage returns;
- Be wary of fake wallets for storing your cryptocurrency — these can be scams for malware to infect or control your computer;
- Do not click on links for webpages that you don’t know and always check that the site is HTTPS secured;
- Never allow anyone remote access to your computer or download apps that can give others control of your computer — ‘AnyDesk’ is one example;
- Take your time to consider before sending or transferring any money and get a second opinion from a friend, family member, colleague, or financial adviser;
- Never disclose personal data or bank account passwords or codes.
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